Big Brother isn’t watching…but Facebook is
May 18, 2009 by Emma Claire Hodgson
Have you updated your Facebook status today? Or perhaps uploaded some pictures whilst spending a few moments to become a fan of Roast Dinners or Sleeping?
If so, you are not alone, in fact you are actually in the middle of an expanding mob of cyber-based networking. In April 2009, Facebook recorded over 200 million active users on their website, uploading around 850 million photographs each month, and collectively managing to spend 3.5 billion minutes per day procrastinating, stalking, fine tuning their profile or attending to important matters such as finding out which Skins Character they can most relate to through a handful of simple questions.
It will be interesting to see how the Government is going to use this information to sniff out terror suspects, as so far I have yet to see a profile which lists “Reading, Skiing and Planting bombs amongst the unsuspecting British public” in their Hobbies and Interests section. However, this is a serious consideration currently going through Parliament. The BBC News recently stated: “ Tens of millions of people use sites like Facebook, Bebo and MySpace to chat with friends. The Home Office said it was needed to tackle crime gangs and terrorists who might use the sites but say they have no interest in the content of discussions – just who people have been talking to.”
I am not going to insult your intelligence by pointing out the similarities between the proposed scheme and Orwell’s dystopian police state in Nineteen Eighty Four. Indeed, there has already been much inflamed debate surrounding the potentially invasive nature of social networking, particularly with stories of employers doing background checks on potential workforce candidates through looking at their Facebook, MySpace or Bebo profiles.
But perhaps the issue here isn’t the fact that the Government wants to have our details, but that we feel a need to declare them en masse on social networking sites. What is it about Facebook that makes us upload new pictures and change our status?
Yes, there is the argument that social networking sites help people to stay in touch, but there are so many other ways to do this, via phone, email, or catching up with friends in person. Besides, what is so wrong about going to a foreign country and not being able to get Facebook alerts on your mobile or not being able to upload photos of the countries you have been to?
My experience of being on Facebook in South Africa, made me feel, well, like I was sitting at home in the East Midlands and to be honest, it wasn’t really the highlight of my trip to the Southern Hemisphere.
Protests, charitable causes and parties and now a vital blood line of social networking sites also survived just fine before we could make a Facebook event about them. Thus, to a large extent the question of ‘why we Facebook’ is seemingly unanswerable.
However, perhaps an interesting response to this topic is from a fourteen year old boy who I met at a family gathering during the Easter break. After asking me my name he promptly asked how many friends I had on Facebook, to which he proudly continued that he had almost 1,500 friends stating that at his school “the competition between the boys to have the most friends on Facebook is like who has the biggest cock-the more friends you have the more of a man you are.” Although a rather funny concept, perhaps he does have a point.
The more online friends a person has, the more photos a person has been tagged in and the more events a person clicks to show their attendance, does seem to hold weight in the world of Facebook. This arguably boils down to the idea that these factors hold some type of value in modern life, and in turn validate our reality. Except that surely Facebook can’t validate our reality, or is the point more that we let it do so through making it part of our day to day lifestyle?
The realms of social networking sites are seemingly limitless. Parties and nightclubs without people posing for their next album of Facebook photos have become somewhat extinct, whilst status updates increasingly cover the hour by hour movements and feelings of people’s lives. This amalgamation of digital cataloguing seems to lead to the inevitable question of when did the recording and personal broadcasting of life become preferable to simply living life?
Last Monday I decided to delete my Facebook, MySpace and Twitter. And do you know what? So far I am still alive and have not been socially ostracised by my friends. In an age where American satellites have the power to detect the text of a newspaper that a person is reading in their living room if their curtains are open, perhaps there is actually greater worth in the ignorance of not knowing that someone in your network is having pizza for dinner, hasn’t finished their essay or whatever else they choose to disclose in their status update. Although written almost seventy years ago, the words of Russian novelist Ayn Rand in The Fountainhead seem to capture the problem of the modern zeitgeist most effectively:
“It is an ancient conflict. Men have come close to the truth, but it was destroyed each time and one civilization fell after another. Civilization is the progress toward a society of privacy. The savage’s whole existence is public, ruled by the laws of his tribe. Civilization is the process of setting man free from men.”


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Couple of things: firstly, information about who you’re friends with is free to anyone with a Facebook account, whether or not they’re employed by the government. You might as well accuse every member of Facebook of being a government spy because they certainly have the means. It’s public knowledge that posting something about yourself on Facebook is only one off putting it right out there in the public domain. Facebook’s privacy controls offer the illusion that we control who sees our information, but nothing more concrete than that.
Secondly, Orwell’s 1984 was about a dystopian society which achieved almost total control over its populace not through the information it gathered, but the information it released. If you’re going to “not insult our intelligence”, please do it by checking your literary references before you point them out. The government might well know everything about you, but how would they use this information to your detriment if you’d done nothing wrong? Orwell’s society had absolute control over the press, manipulating the media in order to manipulate the population at large. This is not the case in our society, nor is it realistic to imagine it will be so any time soon.
If anything, Facebook takes control over the spread of information out of the hands of the media and places it in the hands of the people, where it should be. In this sense, Facebook is almost the polar opposite of the Big Brother society; instead of a few people in power knowing everything about everyone, that knowledge is given freely to the masses, by the masses. The Big Brother society is based around witholding information from everyone, so how on earth can you argue any similarity with Facebook, which prides itself on facilitating the sharing of information between as many people as possible?
And finally, I have no idea where you found that tidbit about American satellites spying on your newspaper, but that’s not backed up by anything factual I could find online. The best satellites currently in operation have a maximum resolution of just over a foot per screen pixel, meaning they can just about make out that you’re reading a newspaper, assuming it’s a clear day and you’re flashing the front page at the camera lens. There’s no way they could see through your window to spy on you (low-altitude aeroplanes can barely manage that). Again, please check your facts before going to print.
Frankly, I’m disappointed (but hardly surprised) that the Badger will publish an article with such a clear agenda of anti-establishment sensationalism for its own sake.
As much as I hate to admit it, this article is both vacuous and inaccurate.
Unlike our pseudonymous friend Mr Valentine however, I feel the quality of content in the Badger has been brilliant on the whole this year. Unusually, Dorian is pretty astute in his criticisms. (Except for the 1984 bit. The Party were equally keen on collecting information; hence the infamous phrase “Big Brother is watching you” and the need of the protagonists to escape to the country for their initial, *ahem*, romp.)
Anyway, the article. Whilst they weren’t mentioned, there really are valid privacy concerns surrounding Facebook.
One example is a plan by our government (courtesy of “Wacky” Jacqui Smith) to monitor who we communicate with. It’s an insidious distinction: “We aren’t going to read you messages, just watch who you send them to.” It’s symptomatic of the creeping erosion of our civil liberties and “what have you got to hide” just doesn’t cut it.
Another, more systematic, problem with Facebook, is that it “owns” any data you put on your profile. Whilst this may not seem so bad, consider that they own it forever and do not guarantee deletion. You have no rights to move it off Facebook and, if they chose too, they can republish it in any way they choose. (Although I understand there is currently a vote on the new Facebook “constitution”.)
Anyway, sorry for the long comment. Couldn’t resist.
Tom
PS Almost forgot: If it wasn’t for the Badger publishing anti-establishment sensationalist articles, I doubt they’d have published “Hustings Hustled?” (http://www.thebadgeronline.co.uk/comment/hustings-hustled/) either.
Not another Randroid.
as a micro-serf, for want of a better description ie: a long time web developer of moderate skills, i just wanted to add a comment. the response posts seem almost rabid in their attacks on what seems like a timely article. where’s the debate around social networking in the culture more generally. ok, so maybe the totalitarian regime is some ways off for most in the western world, but tell that to the chinese or iranian dissident. and as to the point of “if you haven’t done anything, nothing to worry about”, well, who’s to say what “done anything wrong” is. Technology can’t be dis-invented remember? but notions of socially acceptable, in the public interest and such are moveable feasts.
also….re Orwell’s 1984 and control of output, not data collection being the point, why was winston smith’s T.V. bi-directional?
further, while we may not end up with the state knowing all about us, the notion that the internet is SOLELY a means of democratisation and “people power” is surely a tad naive. the illusion of free speech / control is one thing, but the big media companies, marketeers etc are stil those who own the infrastructure.
surely, a word of caution to the younger generations as they wholeheartedly embrace either some sort of twisted popularity contest via our over celeb obsessed culture, or innocently share pics and life details with their groups of friends, is in order from those of us who remember or have read / heard of more paranoid times?